Items to review with new guests crew prior to departure from dock or mooring:
Don’t bring cardboard on board! We don’t want bugs.
Coastal / Day Sailing
- Location and use of PFDs
- Location and use of Fire Extinguishers / Fire Procedure / Escape Hatch Forward
- Location of Life Raft and Flare Kits
- Location of First Aid Kit
- Review of any Medical Issues
- Use of Marine Toilet
- Use of Domestic Resources (Stove / Gas Detector , Refrigerator, Water System, Shower)
- Use of VHF Radio / Depth Sounder / Radar (including Electrical Panel)
- Starting Main Engine / Battery Switches / Gear Shift – Throttle
- Use of the Bilge Pumps
- Safety Precautions to Observe While Underway
- Moving about the deck
- Lines under load
- Winch operation
- Procedure for tacking / jibing
- Procedures for night / heavy weather sailing (use of jack lines, harness, lanyards)
- Crew-Overboard Procedure
- Prevention
- Shout MOB
- Floatation into water
- Set location on GPS
- Call for help
- Stop boat
- Recovery with Life Sling
- Actions by MOB
- Keeping Watch / Look-out
- Stations / Procedure for Getting Underway & Docking
- Dinghy Operations
Voyage (overnight +)
“Day Sailing” briefing (see above) plus:
- Demonstrate use of VHF DISTRESS button
- Review emergency radio procedures (Mayday / Pan / Securite Calls)
- Review emergency procedures for fire and flooding
- Review location and use of EPIRB, flares, and other emergency gear
- Review deployment of life raft / location of ditch bag
- Review operation of running / deck lights
- Review how to check fuel and water levels
- Review operation of autopilot
- Review use of stove / oven
- Review frig / freezer system operation
- Discuss log keeping requirements
- Review use of chart plotter / AIS information
Off-shore Voyage (>500nm)
“Voyage” briefing (see above) plus:
- Practice MOB procedures
- Distribute and inspect life jackets and harnesses / strobes (have each crew member test their pfd and strobe)
- Review drogue deployment
- Review of watch schedule
- Each crew member to read “Red Book” (procedures / standing orders / etc)
- Review emergency rudder set up
Ready
- general briefing for any new crew.
- check for dry bilges.
- daily engine check
- fuel level.
- oil level.
- belt tension.
- raw water strainer.
- check head is working and holding-tank through-hull valve closed.
- open raw water thru-hulls for engine and head.
- verify propane system is off including burners and solenoid.
- secure dinghy, outboard, and boarding ladder.
- secure lifelines.
- stow everything make sure knife is easily accessible.
- ensure battery switch is in all on position.
- lights off (day) or on (night).
- instrument and radio breakers on.
- turn on VHF and check.
- check weather.
- air horn accessible from cockpit.
- file sail plan with shore.
- enter data in log. Reset digital log.
Set
- open sail cover and ready halyard / reef lines.
- ready sheets with stopper knots.
- ready winch handles
- open and close all clutches to make sure they operate freely.
- brief crew on sail plan and cast off procedures.
- start motor.
- ensure coolant is spitting from exhaust.
- hatches and portholes closed and dogged.
- drawers and compartments closed and latched.
- ready boat hook.
- test thrust.
- if docked, untie docklines, snag lines under horns of dock cleats to hold boat in slip.
- ensure fairway is clear.
Go
- engage engine, throttle up gently, ease into fairway.
- stow fenders and dock lines.
- verify crew trained in MOB procedures.
Arriving
- Holding tank through-hull valve closed.
- Drawers and compartments closed and latched.
- Galley secure, all burners off, solenoid off.
- Docking / mooring lines made ready.
- Notify marina of intensions.
Shut down
- Lines and sheets coiled, halyard tied off.
- Mainsail covered.
- Jib furler secured.
- Bilge empty.
- Hatches and ports closed and dogged.
- Propane tank closed
- All items stowed including cockpit cushions and KEY.
- Anchor secured, if applicable.
- Unnecessary power off, cabin lights off.
- Breakers off.
- Batteries switched to house only.
- Cover instruments, cockpit table, and wheels.
- Carry-aboard items retrieved.
- Dinghy secured if applicable.
- Trash can emptied.
- Companionway and all hatches closed and locked.
- Float plan cancelled.
On Deck
- Rig — Inspect all running rigging for chafed lines, blocks running smoothly, cotter pins/rings in place
- Halyards
- Sheets
- Reefing lines
- Lazy jacks
- Spin pole lines
- Inspect / grease winches
- Mast — Go up mast to inspect
- Sail track
- Spreaders / spreader tips where shrouds attach
- Tangs
- Halyard sheaves (lubricate)
- General corrosion / stress cracks
- Wind instruments
- VHF antenna
- Mast head, steamer and spreader lights
- Wire / swages
- Check/lube fittings & track spin. pole
- Stow main working anchor / secure windlass hawspipe
- Inspect Lifelines
- Fittings
- Tension
- Meat hooks
- Tape gate clips
- Sails
- Reefing lines / blocks
- Roller reefing
- Main battens
- Staysail (bent on?)
- Grease roller furling bearings
- Inspect harnesses and rig jacklines
- Rig preventer
- Test all navigation lights
- Inspect / test MOB gear
- Strobes
- Life-sling
- Life-sling light battery (replace if 1 year or more)
- MOB pole
- Heaving line
- Block/tackle for Life-sling recovery
- Lazarettes
- Visual check of Life raft
- Visual check of drogue
- Check flare kits / flare inventory
- Check spare anchor stowage
- Organize / neaten-up general stowage
- Check / fill gas bottles / inventory combustibles
- Sight heavy weather gear for dodger windows / dorade boxes
- Sight emergency hatch covers
- Secure dorade boxes (if appropriate)
- Check stowage of outboard engine
- Check dinghy stowage on deck
Hull
- Clean hull / prop (grease prop?)
- Check hull zincs / prop zinc
Below Decks
- Check fog signaling gear
- Check EPIRB battery / registration
- Check / Inventory Ditch kit
- Check cabin lighting
- Inspect fire extinguishers
- Operate refrigeration units
- Operate stove and test gas alert sensors
- Check / distribute PFDs and harnesses (each crew member to perform manual test and repack their PFD and test strobe)
- Check first aid kit / Rx inventory
- Check tools inventory / stowage
- Inventory damage control supplies / gear
- Check spares inventory
- Engines (filters, belts, parts)
- Fuel system filters
- Water system filter
- Electrical
- Rigging
- Diesel filters
- POL (engine oil sufficient for 3 changes, ATF, grease tubes)
- Check battery tie-downs
- Check sole lock-downs
- Test all locker latches
- Auto pilot
- Check operation
- Inspect hydraulic ram on quadrant (operation, lubrication, fluid level)
- Check Autohelm
- Steering Gear
- Lube rudder bearings
- Check tightness of steering cables
- Check / lube cable sheeves
- Secure chain locker
- Chain rode stowed
- Gear secured
- Desalinator (operate)
- Fill fuel and water tanks
Engine
- Fuel system
- Check fuel filters / separators (clean separators as necessary)
- Check raw water strainers
- Main engine
- Raw water pump impeller
- Oil change (if it is likely oil change will be needed during passage)
- Coolant level / inventory spare coolant
- Belts (tightness / wear)
- Hoses / hose clamps
- Check gear box oil level (change?)
- Check shaft seal
- Check prop zinc
- Grease prop (as needed)
Batteries / Charging Systems
- Check battery charge levels.
Communications / Navigation
- VHF radio check
- Radar / nav and sailing instruments check
- Satalite / data / email check
- Computer / e-charts
- Paper chart inventory
- Cruising guides / pilots
- Weather reports / forecasts
- Check courtesy flag inventory
- Stationery supplies (pens, pencils, etc.)
Bilge / Under soles
- Bilge pumps
- Operate electric and manual pumps
- Break out / test Edson pump
- Thru-hulls (operate)
- Check all hose clamps below waterline
- Check wooden plugs at every thru-hull
- Check tightness of transducers / speed-o paddle
- Check stowage / security of stores and heavy gear below sole
Stores / supplies
- Fuel (fill tanks)
- Check POL consumables inventory (3 oil changes)
- Check inventory of engine spares (belts, filters, hoses)
- Water tanks (clean and full)
- Propane (fill all bottles)
- Check small batteries (AA/AAA) inventory
- Provisioning (per crew size, voyage duration, etc.)
Ship’s Admin
- Check / modify insurance cruising limits
- Develop (file) float plan and notify EPIRB contacts of float plan details
- Check EPIRB registration data (emergency contact details)
- Review / revise standing orders / night orders
- Develop / post watch schedule
- Develop “Plan of Daily Routine” with radio skeds for nets, e-mail and fax reception
- Crew check of personal papers (passports) / gear / clothing / meds
- Review / record individual Rx meds (notify crew where info is kept)
- Collect passports, check visas and prepare crew list
- Menu plan
- Crew briefings / training complete and noted in log